{"id":1232,"date":"2014-09-30T22:59:55","date_gmt":"2014-09-30T19:59:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.patagonia.fi\/blog\/?page_id=1232"},"modified":"2014-11-01T20:29:27","modified_gmt":"2014-11-01T18:29:27","slug":"caucasus-climbing-svanetia-logistics","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.patagonia.fi\/blog\/pictures\/caucasus-climbing-svanetia-logistics\/","title":{"rendered":"Caucasus Climbing: Svanetia logistics"},"content":{"rendered":"

The Soviets have climbed extensively in Caucasus before the collapse of the USSR in 1991. Many routes date back to that time and there is very little information about the new ones.<\/p>\n

The most recent guidebook was published in 1991 and it’s a selective book called Classic Climbs in the Caucasus by Friedrich Bender. The most recent definite guide is Alexander Naumov’s Gory Svanetii. It was printed in 1985 and it has been out of print for decades. I found it on the internet and made a small reprint in English. Please ask further details, if you wish to have one.
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\"bender\"<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\"Gory-Svanetii\"\u00a0
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From what I’ve seen and read I’ve understood the area is huge and it’s in nearly virgin conditions. Compared to the Himalayas the the Caucasus has a relatively low altitude which is a big advantage since you don’t have to spend time trekking and acclimatizing before the climbs. <\/p>\n

During our two weeks in Mestia we reasoned the Caucasus is quite much like the Alps but the mountains are slightly higher and there are no huts or ski lifts.<\/p>\n

\"Ushba<\/a>

Ushba on Flickr by Mikheil Samkharadze<\/p><\/div>\n

The most sought after mountain in the Caucausus is the Ushba. It has twin summits and it’s located on the Russian border zone but both summits are on the Georgian side. Both summits have very few ascents each year. They say it’s the Matterhorn of Caucasus but that’s an understatement. <\/p>\n

In technical terms it may be roughly the same but the approach, the exposure and the weather conditions add up significantly. And there are neither fixed ropes nor huts. The overall exposure is quite much like doing the Innominata Ridge on the south side of Mont Blanc.<\/p>\n

Can it be approached from Russia?<\/span><\/p>\n

The regular North ridge route (Russian 4a or AD+) for the easier North peak (4690m) was previously approached from Russia via the notoriously dangerous Ushba icefall. It has changed with the recent border conflicts, though. According to the Georgian climbers we met the Russian side is currently more or less a closed military zone and you can’t cross the border. Thus, the easiest way up is via the village of Becho in Svanetia, Georgia.<\/p>\n

The easiest route to the higher South peak (4710m) is graded Russian 5B or TD. This and all the other routes will approached from Becho, too.<\/p>\n

Becho:<\/em>
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